2 Francs (2 Fr.) Switzerland 2016, “Standing Helvetia”


Both sides at a glance

Reverse (Image 1) β€” the denomination “2 Fr.” and year “2016” enclosed in a wreath of oak leaves and alpine roses, tied with a ribbon at the bottom. The small “B” at the base is the mintmark for the Bern Mint β€” the only Swiss mint, which has struck virtually all Swiss franc coins since the 19th century.

Obverse (Image 2) β€” the iconic figure of Helvetia, the allegorical female personification of Switzerland, standing, facing left, wearing a toga, holding a spear in her right hand and supporting a shield bearing the Swiss cross with her left hand. 23 stars surround her, representing the cantons of the Swiss Confederation β€” a 23rd star was added in 1983 for the Canton of Jura. The inscription “HELVETIA” appears below, along with the engraver’s signature “A. BOVY INCT”.

The original plates for the Β½, 1 and 2 franc coins were cut by Geneva medalist Antoine Bovy (1795–1877) in 1874 β€” and the design remains essentially unchanged to this day, over 150 years later.

A coin of remarkable longevity

The 2 franc debuted in 1874. Toga-clad Helvetia is circled by stars representing the Swiss cantons. When a nation’s coinage carries the same look for decades, it is a reliable indicator of economic stability β€” and Switzerland is known for its rock-solid currency.

This copper-nickel 2 franc coin replaced the silver pieces minted between 1874–1967. In 1967, the price of silver soared, causing the melt value of the silver 2 franc pieces to exceed their face value. Switzerland started experiencing a severe shortage of cash, as people were exporting coins to be melted. It is estimated that around 100 tonnes of silver in Β½, 1 and 2 franc coins were melted before the switch to copper-nickel in 1968.

 

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